1 00:00:11,270 --> 00:00:10,390 this week at nasa 2 00:00:13,350 --> 00:00:11,280 two 3 00:00:15,749 --> 00:00:13,360 one 4 00:00:17,910 --> 00:00:15,759 booster ignition and liftoff of shuttle 5 00:00:19,870 --> 00:00:17,920 endeavour two weeks after their launch 6 00:00:22,630 --> 00:00:19,880 aboard space shuttle endeavour the 7 00:00:24,390 --> 00:00:22,640 sts-130 crew made a safe return to earth 8 00:00:28,150 --> 00:00:24,400 with a smooth landing at the kennedy 9 00:00:29,910 --> 00:00:28,160 space center main gear touchdown 10 00:00:31,109 --> 00:00:29,920 pilot terry verts deploying the drag 11 00:00:34,790 --> 00:00:31,119 chute 12 00:00:39,830 --> 00:00:37,830 roger wheel stop endeavor welcome home 13 00:00:41,910 --> 00:00:39,840 congratulations to you and the crew on 14 00:00:43,670 --> 00:00:41,920 an outstanding mission 15 00:00:45,510 --> 00:00:43,680 installing the tranquility node and 16 00:00:46,549 --> 00:00:45,520 opening up the cupola's windows to the 17 00:00:48,549 --> 00:00:46,559 world 18 00:00:49,830 --> 00:00:48,559 it's great to be home but it was a great 19 00:00:52,830 --> 00:00:49,840 adventure 20 00:00:55,590 --> 00:00:52,840 in the 14 days they spent in space the 21 00:01:01,270 --> 00:00:55,600 sps-130 crew delivered and installed the 22 00:01:05,750 --> 00:01:03,430 the cupola is a robotic control station 23 00:01:07,750 --> 00:01:05,760 with six windows around its sides and 24 00:01:10,149 --> 00:01:07,760 another in the center that provides 25 00:01:13,270 --> 00:01:10,159 station crews with the best view in 26 00:01:15,510 --> 00:01:13,280 space a panorama of earth celestial 27 00:01:17,830 --> 00:01:15,520 objects and visiting spacecraft 28 00:01:20,230 --> 00:01:17,840 until now space station crews have had 29 00:01:22,149 --> 00:01:20,240 to peer out relatively small portholes 30 00:01:24,469 --> 00:01:22,159 for limited glimpses of what passed 31 00:01:27,429 --> 00:01:24,479 below hey i just 32 00:01:28,710 --> 00:01:27,439 want to say that sts 130 is mission 33 00:01:31,590 --> 00:01:28,720 complete 34 00:01:33,270 --> 00:01:31,600 we're safe on deck here in 35 00:01:35,030 --> 00:01:33,280 kennedy space center 36 00:01:37,429 --> 00:01:35,040 and that's due to the work of a lot of 37 00:01:39,990 --> 00:01:37,439 people we had a great team 38 00:01:43,590 --> 00:01:40,000 we had tremendous hardware to bring up 39 00:01:45,670 --> 00:01:43,600 note 3 was pristine cupola was beautiful 40 00:01:48,469 --> 00:01:45,680 both in design and care 41 00:01:50,069 --> 00:01:48,479 before we left and endeavor my goodness 42 00:01:52,469 --> 00:01:50,079 what a what a machine 43 00:01:53,590 --> 00:01:52,479 she was she was perfect throughout the 44 00:01:55,590 --> 00:01:53,600 flight and 45 00:01:59,429 --> 00:01:55,600 we brought her back safe and sound due 46 00:02:01,670 --> 00:01:59,439 to a great mission control team as well 47 00:02:04,389 --> 00:02:01,680 hey guys a phone call from president 48 00:02:06,310 --> 00:02:04,399 obama was a mission milestone the 49 00:02:09,270 --> 00:02:06,320 president spoke from the roosevelt room 50 00:02:12,630 --> 00:02:09,280 of the white house with both the sts-130 51 00:02:14,309 --> 00:02:12,640 and expedition 22 crews aboard the iss i 52 00:02:15,830 --> 00:02:14,319 think i speak for all the young people 53 00:02:17,350 --> 00:02:15,840 here 54 00:02:19,190 --> 00:02:17,360 everybody back home 55 00:02:22,229 --> 00:02:19,200 how proud we are of you 56 00:02:24,790 --> 00:02:22,239 how excited we are about the work that's 57 00:02:28,390 --> 00:02:24,800 being done on the space station 58 00:02:31,030 --> 00:02:28,400 and how committed we are to continuing 59 00:02:32,949 --> 00:02:31,040 human space exploration 60 00:02:34,790 --> 00:02:32,959 in the future the president discussed 61 00:02:37,110 --> 00:02:34,800 their missions with commanders george 62 00:02:38,869 --> 00:02:37,120 zamka and jeff williams and their 63 00:02:40,869 --> 00:02:38,879 respective shuttle and station crew 64 00:02:43,430 --> 00:02:40,879 members well thank you very much mr 65 00:02:45,910 --> 00:02:43,440 president it is a large team effort in 66 00:02:48,470 --> 00:02:45,920 front of you you have the uh 67 00:02:50,150 --> 00:02:48,480 the joint crew of endeavor and in the 68 00:02:52,550 --> 00:02:50,160 space station and we are the ones that 69 00:02:54,790 --> 00:02:52,560 are fortunate enough to be able to uh 70 00:02:57,190 --> 00:02:54,800 accomplish this great mission together 71 00:02:58,869 --> 00:02:57,200 uh in space but there are many thousands 72 00:03:01,110 --> 00:02:58,879 of people around the world that get gave 73 00:03:02,949 --> 00:03:01,120 the best of themselves uh over many 74 00:03:05,270 --> 00:03:02,959 years in order to to have the days that 75 00:03:07,830 --> 00:03:05,280 we've been having up here mr obama noted 76 00:03:10,149 --> 00:03:07,840 the iss's new era of discovery and 77 00:03:12,070 --> 00:03:10,159 innovation that'll foster scientific 78 00:03:13,830 --> 00:03:12,080 breakthroughs through advances in space 79 00:03:16,229 --> 00:03:13,840 research conducted in the station's 80 00:03:18,309 --> 00:03:16,239 laboratories when we do 81 00:03:20,309 --> 00:03:18,319 cellular research for even like for 82 00:03:22,229 --> 00:03:20,319 cancer research for instance 83 00:03:23,990 --> 00:03:22,239 on earth the cells actually collapse 84 00:03:25,110 --> 00:03:24,000 under their own weight and so it their 85 00:03:27,110 --> 00:03:25,120 growth on earth are a little bit 86 00:03:30,229 --> 00:03:27,120 distorted here without the gravity 87 00:03:31,830 --> 00:03:30,239 effect we can grow cells very purely and 88 00:03:33,750 --> 00:03:31,840 understand that the mechanisms by which 89 00:03:35,350 --> 00:03:33,760 that they are replicating the president 90 00:03:37,910 --> 00:03:35,360 also took special interest in the 91 00:03:40,630 --> 00:03:37,920 station's new cupola that in addition to 92 00:03:42,229 --> 00:03:40,640 its great views we'll host a robotics 93 00:03:44,309 --> 00:03:42,239 workstation the 94 00:03:46,710 --> 00:03:44,319 amazing work that's being done on the 95 00:03:47,670 --> 00:03:46,720 international space station 96 00:03:48,949 --> 00:03:47,680 be 97 00:03:50,630 --> 00:03:48,959 not only 98 00:03:53,350 --> 00:03:50,640 by our american 99 00:03:55,350 --> 00:03:53,360 astronauts but also uh our colleagues 100 00:03:58,550 --> 00:03:55,360 from japan and russia 101 00:04:00,710 --> 00:03:58,560 is just a testimony to 102 00:04:03,270 --> 00:04:00,720 human ingenuity 103 00:04:04,309 --> 00:04:03,280 a testimony to extraordinary 104 00:04:06,949 --> 00:04:04,319 skill 105 00:04:11,270 --> 00:04:06,959 and courage that you guys bring to bear 106 00:04:13,190 --> 00:04:11,280 and uh it's also a testimony to why 107 00:04:15,030 --> 00:04:13,200 continued space exploration is so 108 00:04:16,710 --> 00:04:15,040 important and 109 00:04:17,509 --> 00:04:16,720 is part of the reason why 110 00:04:19,270 --> 00:04:17,519 my 111 00:04:21,349 --> 00:04:19,280 commitment to nasa 112 00:04:23,830 --> 00:04:21,359 is unwavering middle school students 113 00:04:25,830 --> 00:04:23,840 from michigan florida north carolina and 114 00:04:27,909 --> 00:04:25,840 nebraska who were in washington for an 115 00:04:30,390 --> 00:04:27,919 engineering competition and several 116 00:04:33,030 --> 00:04:30,400 dignitaries joined president obama to 117 00:04:38,790 --> 00:04:33,040 ask questions of the orbiting astronauts 118 00:04:42,950 --> 00:04:40,790 um what are some of the benefits of 119 00:04:45,350 --> 00:04:42,960 exploring space as opposed to exploring 120 00:04:48,150 --> 00:04:45,360 other places on earth learning about how 121 00:04:50,870 --> 00:04:48,160 we ourselves work and how we can handle 122 00:04:53,110 --> 00:04:50,880 changes if we go somewhere 123 00:04:54,870 --> 00:04:53,120 very different than what we use used to 124 00:04:56,790 --> 00:04:54,880 is something that's valuable also on 125 00:04:59,189 --> 00:04:56,800 earth because our environment changes on 126 00:05:01,430 --> 00:04:59,199 earth too and in terms of 127 00:05:03,270 --> 00:05:01,440 health and medicine we understand better 128 00:05:05,510 --> 00:05:03,280 how our own bodies work so there's a lot 129 00:05:07,189 --> 00:05:05,520 to be learned this was the second call 130 00:05:09,350 --> 00:05:07,199 president obama has made to the 131 00:05:12,390 --> 00:05:09,360 international space station he spoke 132 00:05:18,310 --> 00:05:12,400 with the crews of sts-119 and expedition 133 00:05:23,430 --> 00:05:20,710 new findings by nasa's chandra x-ray 134 00:05:25,350 --> 00:05:23,440 observatory in the andromeda galaxy have 135 00:05:27,270 --> 00:05:25,360 provided a major advance in 136 00:05:29,510 --> 00:05:27,280 understanding a type of supernova 137 00:05:30,550 --> 00:05:29,520 believed critical to studying dark 138 00:05:32,550 --> 00:05:30,560 energy 139 00:05:35,830 --> 00:05:32,560 a zoom into this composite image of 140 00:05:37,990 --> 00:05:35,840 andromeda also known as m31 shows 141 00:05:40,790 --> 00:05:38,000 astronomers that the merger of what's 142 00:05:45,110 --> 00:05:40,800 left of two dense stars is the likely 143 00:05:47,350 --> 00:05:45,120 cause of many type ia supernovas type ia 144 00:05:49,909 --> 00:05:47,360 supernovas have been used to measure the 145 00:05:51,909 --> 00:05:49,919 accelerated expansion of the universe 146 00:05:53,909 --> 00:05:51,919 astronomers believe that expansion is 147 00:05:56,390 --> 00:05:53,919 being caused by the dark energy they 148 00:06:01,510 --> 00:05:56,400 think pervades the universe and about 149 00:06:05,350 --> 00:06:03,110 the telescope aboard nasa's 150 00:06:08,469 --> 00:06:05,360 stratospheric observatory for infrared 151 00:06:11,189 --> 00:06:08,479 astronomy or sophia was successfully 152 00:06:13,110 --> 00:06:11,199 activated during a january 15th test 153 00:06:14,950 --> 00:06:13,120 flight of almost six hours 154 00:06:17,670 --> 00:06:14,960 engineers examined the telescope's 155 00:06:19,670 --> 00:06:17,680 movement and stability to verify that it 156 00:06:20,390 --> 00:06:19,680 could remain locked in on a celestial 157 00:06:22,870 --> 00:06:20,400 object 158 00:06:24,950 --> 00:06:22,880 while the aircraft maneuvers in flight 159 00:06:27,350 --> 00:06:24,960 this successful dry run comes after the 160 00:06:29,029 --> 00:06:27,360 telescope's large cavity external door 161 00:06:30,150 --> 00:06:29,039 was opened during two test flights in 162 00:06:31,990 --> 00:06:30,160 december 163 00:06:34,629 --> 00:06:32,000 these developments paved the way for 164 00:06:37,830 --> 00:06:34,639 sophia to begin astronomy missions as 165 00:06:40,309 --> 00:06:37,840 early as the spring 166 00:06:42,710 --> 00:06:40,319 a new nasa website can help our future 167 00:06:45,110 --> 00:06:42,720 explorers and leaders better understand 168 00:06:47,430 --> 00:06:45,120 the hows and whys of climate change and 169 00:06:48,710 --> 00:06:47,440 what they can do to make our planet more 170 00:06:51,350 --> 00:06:48,720 habitable 171 00:06:52,950 --> 00:06:51,360 called climate kids the new website is 172 00:06:55,189 --> 00:06:52,960 the latest companion to nasa's 173 00:06:56,309 --> 00:06:55,199 award-winning global climate change 174 00:06:58,150 --> 00:06:56,319 website 175 00:07:00,629 --> 00:06:58,160 new techniques aimed at students in 176 00:07:03,510 --> 00:07:00,639 grades four through six the multimedia 177 00:07:05,830 --> 00:07:03,520 rich site uses age-appropriate language 178 00:07:07,589 --> 00:07:05,840 games and humorous illustrations and 179 00:07:09,589 --> 00:07:07,599 animations to help break down and 180 00:07:12,070 --> 00:07:09,599 understand an important topic most 181 00:07:14,469 --> 00:07:12,080 adults find difficult to grasp kind of 182 00:07:16,469 --> 00:07:14,479 foreign 183 00:07:18,710 --> 00:07:16,479 you don't say look my habitat is 184 00:07:20,469 --> 00:07:18,720 shrinking and i obviously fell asleep on 185 00:07:24,390 --> 00:07:20,479 the wrong ice what did you say climate 186 00:07:27,510 --> 00:07:24,400 kits can be found at http colon double 187 00:07:33,510 --> 00:07:27,520 slash climate.nasa.gov 188 00:07:38,870 --> 00:07:36,469 48 years ago mercury astronaut john 189 00:07:40,790 --> 00:07:38,880 glenn became the first american to orbit 190 00:07:42,550 --> 00:07:40,800 the earth when an atlas rocket 191 00:07:46,710 --> 00:07:42,560 successfully carried his friendship 192 00:07:51,830 --> 00:07:49,189 glenn completed three orbits to usher in 193 00:07:54,550 --> 00:07:51,840 a new era of space travel oh that view 194 00:07:57,749 --> 00:07:54,560 is tremendous that eventually led to 195 00:08:00,309 --> 00:07:57,759 apollo astronauts walking on the moon 196 00:08:02,390 --> 00:08:00,319 and that's this week at 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